Find parametric equations for the line. The line of intersection of

Monincbh

Monincbh

Answered question

2021-12-06

Find parametric equations for the line.
The line of intersection of the planes
x+y+z=2 and x+z=0
(x(t), y(t), z(t))=?
Find the symmetric equations.

Answer & Explanation

Linda Tincher

Linda Tincher

Beginner2021-12-07Added 14 answers

Step 1
Given:
The plane equations are x+y+z=2 x+z=0
To find:
(a) The parametric equations for the line of intersection of the planes
x+y+z=2 and x+z=0
(b)The symmetric equations.
Step 2
a) Consider the planes x+y+z=2 and x+z=0
To find the vector equation of the line of intersection, we need to find the cross product v of the normal vectors of the given planes and a point on the line of intersection.
The normal vector for the plane x+y+z=2 is
n1=(111)
The normal vector for the plane x+z=0 is
n2=(101)
Step 3
The cross product of the normal vectors is
v=|n1Xn2|=|ijk111101|
=i(10)j(11)+k(01)
ik
To find a point on the line of intersection, put z=0 in both the plane equations,
x+y+z=2 and x+z=0 we get
x+y=2 and x=0
That is x=0 and y=2
Therefore, the point of intersection is r0=(0, 2, 0)
That is r0=0i+2j+0k=2j
Step 4
The vector equation is given by,
r=r0+tv
r=2j+t(ik)
r=ti+2jtk
Therefore, the parametric equations for the line of intersection of the planes are
x=t, y=2, z=t
Step 5
(b) The symmetric equations:
To find the symmetric equation, we solve each of the parametric equations for t and then set them equal.
t=x, y=2, t=z
Setting them equal gives us the symmetric form:
x=z and y=2

Do you have a similar question?

Recalculate according to your conditions!

Ask your question.
Get an expert answer.

Let our experts help you. Answer in as fast as 15 minutes.

Didn't find what you were looking for?