Find parametric equations for the tangent line to the curve

veudeje

veudeje

Answered question

2021-11-29

Find parametric equations for the tangent line to the curve with the parametric equations
x=t2+3, y=ln(t2+3), z=t
at the point
(2, ln4, 1)

Answer & Explanation

Mary Moen

Mary Moen

Beginner2021-11-30Added 14 answers

Step 1
Given:
The parametric equations, x=t2+3, y=ln(t2+3), z=t and the point (2, ln(4), 1)
To find:
The parametric equations for the tangent line to the curve with given parametric equations at the given point.
Step 2
Let,
x=t2+3, y=ln(t2+3), z=t and teh point is (2, ln(4), 1)
2=t2+3, ln(4)=ln(t2+3), 1=t
Now we will be lookin for the vector parallel to the tangent, and calculate r(1)
Let,
r(t)=t2+3, ln(t2+3), t
r(t)=2t2t2+3, 2t(t2+3), 1
r(t)=tt2+3, 2t(t2+3), 1
Step 3
Put t=1
r(1)=11+3, 24, 1
r(1)=12, 12, 1
We can use our given starting point (2, ln(4), 1) and the vector r(1) to define our line.
x=2+12t, y=ln(4)+12t, z=1+t
Result:
The parametric equations of the required tangent line is,
x=2+12t, y=ln(4)+12t, z=1+t

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