A 0.50-mm-wide slit is illuminated by light of wavelength 500 nm. What is the wi

shelbs624c

shelbs624c

Answered question

2021-11-10

A 0.50-mm-wide slit is illuminated by light of wavelength 500 nm. What is the width of the central maximum on a screen 2.0 m behind the slit?

Answer & Explanation

hotcoal3z

hotcoal3z

Beginner2021-11-11Added 16 answers

A single slit width a has bright central maximum of width:
w=2λLα
So:  
w=2×500×109×20.5×103
Result: 4mm
alenahelenash

alenahelenash

Expert2022-01-23Added 556 answers

A single slit of width a has a bright central maximum of width: w=2λLa So: w=2×500×109×20.5×103=4×103m Result: 4 mm
user_27qwe

user_27qwe

Skilled2022-01-23Added 375 answers

Step 1 Given Slit width = 0.50 mm The wavelength of light = 500 nm. Step 2 Here, the width of the central maximum of the single-slit diffraction pattern is given below, w=2λLa Now, w=width of central maximum λ = wavelength of the light a=slit width L=separation between slit and screen Now, convert wavelength from Nano-meter to the meter is shown below, λ=500nm =(500nm)(1.0×109m1.0nm) =500×109m Step 3 Convert slit width from Mille meter to meter is given below, a=(0.50mm)(1.0m1000mm) =0.0005 m Substitute 0.0005m for a, 500×109m for λ and 2.0m for L in w=2λLa. w=2(500×109m)(2.0m)0.0005m =4.0×103m =(4.0×103m)(1mm103m) Therefore, the width of the central maximum on screen is 4.0 mm

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