To solve:|3x+1| \leq 13.General strategy to solve the inequaliti

postillan4

postillan4

Answered question

2021-10-14

To solve:
|3x+1|13.
General strategy to solve the inequalities that involve absolute value:
Absolute value inequalities deal with the inequalities (<,>,,and ) on the expressions with absolute sign.
We can use the property |x|<k is equivalent to xk and x<k, where k is a positive number and we can write a conjuction such as xk and x<k in the compact form.
k<x<k.
For example, |x|<2 and |x|>2.
|x|<2, represents the distance between x and 0 that is less than 2.
Whereas |x|>2, represents the distance between x and 0 that is greater than 2.
We can write an absolute value inequality as a compound inequality (i.e.)2<x<2.
When solving an absolute value inequality it's necessary to first isolate the absolute value expression on one side of the inequality before solving the inequality.
|ax+b|<c, where c>0
=c<ax+b<c
|ax+b|>c, where c>0
=ax+b<c or ax+b>c
We can replace > above with  and < with .

Answer & Explanation

Tuthornt

Tuthornt

Skilled2021-10-15Added 107 answers

Calculation:
To solve: |3x+1|13
Let's continue to think in terms of distance on a number line. The number, 3x+1, must be less than or equal to 13 units away from zero.
|3x+1|13 is equivalent to 133x+113
By using the property |x|<k is equivalent to xk and x<k, where k is positive number,
We can write 133x+113 as 3x+113 and 3x+113.
Now we have to solve this conjunction.
First we have to isolate the absolute value expression on one side of the inequality before solving the inequality, so we have to subtract 1 from both sides.
3x+113
3x+11131
3x14
Divide both sides by 3, we get
3x3143
x143
And 3x+113
3x+11131
3x12
Divide both sides by 3, we get
3x3123
x4
We can write an absolute value inequality as a compound inequality (i.e.)
143x4
The solution set is [143,4]
Conclusion: The solution set is [143,4]

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