A different interpretation of marginal cost Suppose a large company makes 25,00

ankarskogC

ankarskogC

Answered question

2021-10-04

A different interpretation of marginal cost Suppose a large company makes 25,000 gadgets per year in batches of x items at a time. After analyzing setup costs to produce each batch and tak- ing into account storage costs, it has been determined that the total cost C(x) of producing 25,000 gadgets in batches of x items at a time is given by
C(x)=1250000+125000000x+1.5x
a. Determine the marginal cost and average cost functions. Graph and interpret these functions.
b. Determine the average cost and marginal cost when x=5000.
c. The meaning of average cost and marginal cost here is differ- ent from earlier examples and exercises. Interpret the meaning of your answer in part (b).

Answer & Explanation

timbalemX

timbalemX

Skilled2021-10-05Added 108 answers

Step 1
C(x)=1250000+125000000x+1.5x
Formula:
Marginal Cosr C(x)=C(x)x
Average Cost C(x)=ddxC(x)
Step 2
Marginal cost is C(x)=1250000x+125000000x2+1.5
Average cost is: C(x)=ddx{(1250000x+125000000x2+1.5})
C(x){(1250000x2250000000x3})
The graph of the marginal(in blue) and average(in black) is

As the number of items increases, the marginal function decreases
As the number of items increases, the average function increases
Step 3
C(5000)=12500005000+12500000050002+1.5
C(5000)=256.5
C(5000)={(12500005000225000000050003})
C(5000)=0.052
when the number of items is 5000, the marginal cost is 256.5 and the average cost is -0.052

Do you have a similar question?

Recalculate according to your conditions!

Ask your question.
Get an expert answer.

Let our experts help you. Answer in as fast as 15 minutes.

Didn't find what you were looking for?