Find values of x, if any, at which f is not continuous: f(x)=\frac{5}{x}+\frac{2x}{x+4}

glamrockqueen7

glamrockqueen7

Answered question

2021-09-04

Find values of x, if any, at which f is not continuous: f(x)=5x+2xx+4

Answer & Explanation

l1koV

l1koV

Skilled2021-09-05Added 100 answers

A function is continuous if the left-hand limit at x=c and the right-hand limit at x=c both are equal to the value of the function at x=c.
limxcf(x)=limxc+f(x)=f(c)
In other words, a function is continuous if its graph is a single and non-broken curve or line.
If a function has a vertical asymptote at x=b, then the function is not defined for x=b. It means the function is discontinuous at x=b.
To find the vertical asymptotes, we need to find the values of x for which the denominator value is 0.
The given function is:
f(x)=5x+2xx+4
Taking LCM, we get
f(x)=5(x+4)+2x(x)x(x+4)
f(x)=5x+20+2x2x(x+4)
Here, the numerator and denominator both are polynomials, and the polynomials are always continuous. So, the given function of continuous for all values of x except the values for which the denominator is equal to 0.
x(x+4)=0
x=0 and x+4=0
x=0 and x=4
It means the given function is not defined for x=0 and x=4. So, the vertical asymptotes of the given function are x=0 and x=4.
The function is discontinuous at the vertical asymptotes. So, the given function is discontinuous at x=0 and x=4.
Answer: The function f(x) is discontinuous or not continuous at x=0 and x=4.

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