Solve differential equation xy'+2y= -x^3+x, \ y(1)=2

Lennie Carroll

Lennie Carroll

Answered question

2021-05-01

Solve differential equationxy+2y=x3+x, y(1)=2

Answer & Explanation

gotovub

gotovub

Skilled2021-05-02Added 98 answers

Divide both sides by x
y+2xy=x2+1
This is first order linear differential equation of form
p(x)=2x, q(x)=x2+1
Integrating factor is
=ep(x)dx
=e2xdx
=e2logx
=elogx2
=x2
equation is
y(I.F.)=(I.F.)q(x)dx+c
yx2=x2(x+1)dx+c
yx2=x4+x2dx+c
x2y=x55+x33+c
y=x35+x3+cx2
Given initial condition
y(1)=2
2=15+13+c1
2=3+515+c
2=215+c
2215=c
30215=c
2815=c
y=x35+x3+2815x2

Jeffrey Jordon

Jeffrey Jordon

Expert2021-12-14Added 2605 answers

Answer is given below (on video)

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