Solve differential equation1+y^2+xy^2)dx+(x^2y+y+2xy)dy=0

arenceabigns

arenceabigns

Answered question

2021-03-07

Solve differential equation (1+y2+xy2)dx+(x2y+y+2xy)dy=0

Answer & Explanation

estenutC

estenutC

Skilled2021-03-08Added 81 answers

First Order Bernoulli differential equation is of the form y+p(x)y=q(x)yn
(1+y2+xy2)+(x2y+y+2xy) dydx=0
Put dydx=y
(1+y2+xy2)+(x2y+y+2xy) y=0 (1)
Now converting the above equation (1) in the form
y+p(x)y=q(x)yn
Dividing the whole equation (1) by (x2y+y+2xy)
(1+y2+xy2x2y+y+2xy+x2y+y+2xyx2y+y+2xy)y=0
(1+y2(x+1)y(x2+1+2x))+y=0
1+y2(x+1)y(x+1)2+y=0
1y(x+1)2+y2(x+1)y(x+1)2+y=0
1x+1y+y=1x+12y1
y+1x+1y=1x+12y1
p(x)=1x+1
q(x)=1x+12
n=1 Now, substitute v=y1n in the Bernoulli equation, we get
v=y1n
y=v11n
11nv+p(x)v=q(x)
Solving by putting all the values we get
v2+vx+1=1x+12
Put v=y2
and then solve for v
v=2xx2+1+2x+c1x2+1+2x
Substituting back the value of y
y=2xx2+1+2x+c1x2+1+2x
y=2x+c1x2+2x+1

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