Until he was in his seventies, Henri LaMothe excited audiences by belly-flopping from a height of 13 m into 35 cm. of water. Assuming that he stops just as he reaches the bottom of the water and estimating his mass to be 72 kg, find the magnitudes of the impulse on him from the water.

Nannie Mack

Nannie Mack

Answered question

2021-05-04

Until he was in his seventies, Henri LaMothe excited audiences by belly-flopping from a height of 13 m into 35 cm. of water. Assuming that he stops just as he reaches the bottom of the water and estimating his mass to be 72 kg, find the magnitudes of the impulse on him from the water.

Answer & Explanation

Jayden-James Duffy

Jayden-James Duffy

Skilled2021-05-06Added 91 answers

I solved the question:

 

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Jeffrey Jordon

Jeffrey Jordon

Expert2021-09-08Added 2605 answers

Given that

The height of belly-flop, h=13 m

mass of Henri LaMothe, m=72 kg

The potential energy of him at a height h is PE=mgh

Let the initial velocity when he reaches the water surface =v0

The kinetic energy at the water surface, KE=12mv02

From the law of conservation of energy

12mv02=mgh

v0=2gh

=2(9.8 m/s2)(13 m)

=15.96 m/s

when he reaches the bottom of the water, final velocity vf=0 m/s

Therefore, the change in momentum is given by

p=m(vfv0)

=(72 kg)(015.96 m/s)

=1149.12 kgm/s

Therefore, the magnitude of the impulse on him from water is

|p|=|1149.12 kgm/s|

=1149.12 Ns

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